Anonymity, Darknets And Staying Out Of Federal Custody, Part One: Deep Web
Understanding the Deep Web
The deep web refers to parts of the internet that are not indexed by traditional search engines like Google or Bing. Unlike the surface web, which includes websites and pages that are accessible to anyone, the deep web includes a vast array of information that requires specific access methods.
You can’t visit the Tor network using regular web browsers that work with regular internet protocols. The network functions differently than the World Wide Web you are used to, and has its own protocols that a browser must use to gain access. The Deep web (also known as the Invisible web or the Hidden web) is the part of the World Wide Web that is not visible to standard search engines like Google or DuckDuckGo.
Dark web search engines exist, but even the best are challenged to keep up with the constantly shifting landscape. The experience is reminiscent of searching the web in the late 1990s. Even one of the best search engines, called Grams, returns results that are repetitive and often irrelevant to the query. Link lists like The Hidden Wiki are another option, but even indices also return a frustrating number of timed-out connections and 404 errors. The dark web is part of the internet that isn’t visible to search engines and requires the use of an anonymizing browser called Tor to be accessed.
What is the Deep Web?
Many people confuse the deep web with the dark web, but they are not the same. The deep web consists of:
The dark web goes a step further, providing even more layers of encryption to grant users complete anonymity. The dark web’s anonymity makes it a safe space for whistleblowers, which also makes it a valuable source of information for the government. Additionally, the technology for onion routing was actually developed by the U.S.
- Private databases
- Subscription services
- Intranet sites
- Government resources
- Academic databases
Malicious actors may attempt to exploit vulnerabilities or trick users into revealing their identity or infecting their devices with malware. Another benefit of the Tor browser is its ability to access both the surface web and the Dark Web. While the primary purpose of the Tor browser is to provide anonymity on the Dark Web, it can also be used to access regular websites.
This website allows you to type in your email address or phone number and see if it’s been compromised in any data breaches. If your information has been compromised, then it’s likely that your phone number is also on the dark web. The Tor network was created by the US military in the 1990s for anonymous communication between spies over the internet.
However, there are several “.onion” search engines like “onion.city”, “onion.to”, and “notevil” that you can use to find suitable marketplaces. Since you’ve now installed the Tor browser, you can safely browse dark web websites and other (previously) hidden websites. The “Hidden Wiki” (which can be accessed in a normal browser) offers a large collection of dark web links, but be careful, as many of those links are to dangerous websites.
It could get hacked by an eavesdropper who monitors or manipulates your online activity. By encrypting your data, masking your IP address, and spoofing your location, you will have the best safety possible while browsing the internet. This guide on how to access the dark web on Android aims to provide you with a better understanding of this area of the internet. Even though the dark web is famous for its illegal use, it is not controlled by a single person or organization.
The dark web, on the other hand, is a small portion of the deep web that has been intentionally hidden and is inaccessible through standard web browsers.
How to Access the Deep Web
Accessing the deep web can be a complex process, but the following steps can guide you through it:
- Use Specialized Browsers: One of the most common ways to access the deep web is by using specialized browsers such as Tor Browser. This browser anonymizes your traffic and allows you to reach websites with a .onion extension.
- Download the Tor Browser: Visit the official Tor Project website to download the browser. Ensure you download it from a reliable source to avoid malware.
- Install the Browser: Follow the installation instructions specific to your operating system to set up the Tor Browser on your device.
- Access .onion Sites: Once the browser is installed, you can navigate to .onion sites. You will need to know the specific URLs, as they aren’t indexed on regular search engines.
- Use VPN Services: While using Tor provides anonymity, incorporating a VPN for an extra layer of security can enhance your privacy.
Staying Safe on the Deep Web
While exploring the deep web, maintaining safety and privacy should be a priority. Here are some tips:
- Do Not Share Personal Information: Avoid sharing any identifiable information on the deep web.
- Use Strong Passwords: Create complex passwords for accounts you may use on deep web platforms.
- Be Aware of Scams: The deep web can host various scams and fraudulent activities; exercise caution.
- Utilize Security Tools: Consider using additional security tools like encrypted messaging apps for communication.
FAQs About Accessing the Deep Web
Is accessing the deep web illegal?
The deep web itself is not illegal; it contains many legitimate resources. However, some activities within the deep web may be illegal, such as purchasing illegal goods or services.
- Anonymity can have positive effects, like being able to express views that are unpopular but not illegal.
- It’s a relatively easy process that still maintains a high security level.
- You need to know exactly what you are trying to look for, how to look for it, and where.
- Social networks, such as Facebook, have created dark web versions of their sites to address privacy problems related to their surface web versions.
Can I access the deep web without Tor?
While Tor is the most common method for accessing the deep web, some parts can also be accessed through specific login credentials or platforms that require membership.
What are some legitimate uses of the deep web?
The deep web can be used for:
- Research
- Academic resources
- Private communication
- Accessing proprietary databases
In summary, accessing the deep web requires careful steps and respect for privacy and legality. By using tools like the Tor Browser and following safety measures, you can explore this expansive area of the internet effectively.
